Page type: Glossary / definition
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Meaning
The Nearest Point of Complete Relief is the estimated nearest reference point, not nearer the hole, where specified interference is fully removed in the required course area. It applies to relief from conditions including temporary water, ground under repair and immovable obstructions.
How it matters in match play
The same relief procedure applies in match play as in other forms of play. If an abnormal course condition interferes with Alex's stance or swing, Alex identifies the nearest point of complete relief, then uses the permitted relief procedure. The resulting stroke count can decide the hole, so the opponent may protect their rights by requesting a ruling if the location is disputed.
Table
| Quick reference | Detail |
|---|---|
| Term | Nearest Point of Complete Relief |
| Category | rules |
| Applicable rule | Rule 16.1; Definitions (Nearest Point of Complete Relief) |
| Related concepts | Free Relief, Abnormal Course Condition, Relief Area, Putting Green, Bunker |
Worked example
Alex's ball lies 2 metres from a cart path, and a normal right-handed stance is affected; the nearest point where that stance and swing have complete relief is 1 metre away, so Alex drops within one club-length of that reference point, no nearer the hole, rather than choosing the prettier side of the path.
Rule reference: Rule 16.1; Definitions (Nearest Point of Complete Relief)
Sources: www.randa.org , www.randa.org , www.randa.org
Common questions
Is the nearest point of complete relief always the closest spot to the hole?
No. It is nearest to the ball's original spot while not nearer the hole than that spot. The point must also be in the required course area and provide complete relief from the relevant interference.
Can I choose which side of a cart path to use?
Not freely when taking Rule 16.1 free relief. First identify the nearest point of complete relief, then drop in the one-club-length relief area measured from that reference point. The result may be on either side, but it is determined by the Rules, not preference.
Does nearest point of complete relief matter in match play?
Yes. Rule 16 relief applies during a match, and the stroke played after relief may affect who wins or halves the hole. If players disagree about the correct point, they should use the match-play ruling process rather than agree to ignore a known Rule.